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@media(max-width:370px){.hero .intro span{display:block;margin-left:0;margin-top:4px}.showcase-tabs{gap:12px}.showcase-tabs button{font-size:11px}.core{min-width:85px;width:85px}.core>span{font-size:16px}.prompt-stack{width:80px}.prompt-stack>span{font-size:9px;padding:6px}.output{min-width:58px;width:58px}.output svg{width:48px}.project-card .prompt-stack{width:80px}.project-card .core{min-width:85px;width:85px}.project-card .core>span{font-size:17px}.project-card .output{width:62px}.card-copy{padding:20px}.button{padding:10px 12px}.batch-flow{gap:10px}.art-heading{font-size:9px}.hero h1{font-size:36px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}.blue-type{background-position:25% 50%}}

@media(max-width:700px){.map-layout .definition-panel{position:sticky;top:12px;z-index:3;max-height:38vh;overflow:auto;background:#111c2a;box-shadow:0 12px 30px #0008}.map-layout{position:relative}.map-scroll{max-height:560px}}
@media(max-width:370px){.about h1{font-size:48px}}

/* Research archive and document reading */
.wordmark{font-size:30px;letter-spacing:-1.4px}.wordmark span{font-size:23px}
.paper-diagram{width:100%;overflow:auto;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 48% 48%,#28486845,transparent 72%)}
.paper-diagram svg{display:block;width:100%;max-height:410px;min-width:520px;font:15px Inter,sans-serif;fill:#dceafb}
.paper-diagram .minor{font-size:12px;fill:#a8bbd2}.paper-diagram .diagram-title{font-size:16px;font-weight:600}.paper-diagram .core-text{font-size:23px;letter-spacing:-.5px}.paper-diagram .input-node{fill:#121d2a;stroke:#6584aa70}.paper-diagram .core-node{stroke:#a6c8ee80}.paper-diagram .flow-arrow{fill:none;stroke:#9bcfff;stroke-width:1.6}.paper-diagram .reference-line{stroke:#9bb6d460;stroke-dasharray:3 4;fill:none}.paper-diagram .calibration-line{stroke:#a7e1ff;stroke-width:2;fill:none}.paper-diagram .token-return{fill:#304e68}.paper-diagram .token-action{fill:#3a3859}.paper-diagram .token-state{fill:#234844}.paper-diagram .token-label{font-size:12px}.paper-diagram .distribution{fill:#172838;stroke:#7ba7ce80}.paper-diagram .ellipsis{font-size:24px}.page-top>.paper-diagram{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px}.preview-link .paper-diagram{height:100%;display:flex;align-items:center}
.document-cover{height:278px;overflow:hidden;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at center,#263447,#111821);padding:30px 55px 0}.document-cover img{display:block;width:100%;max-width:350px;margin:0 auto;box-shadow:0 16px 50px #0008}.page-top>.document-cover{height:340px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px}.original-description{margin:60px 0;max-width:850px}.original-description h2{font-size:30px}.original-description p{white-space:pre-line;line-height:1.85}.source-note{font-size:13px;color:#91a6bf;border-left:2px solid #769cbd;padding-left:16px}.recognition-list>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px 1fr 90px;gap:24px;align-items:center;padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.recognition-list span{color:#9fc6ed;font-size:14px}.recognition-list h3{font-size:27px;margin:0}.recognition-list b{font-size:14px;font-weight:400}.recognition-list>a:hover h3{color:var(--blue)}
.pdf-reader{margin:32px 0;border:1px solid #7898bd55;border-radius:12px;background:#0e141d;overflow:hidden;scroll-margin-top:30px}.pdf-reader>summary{font-size:20px;font-weight:600;padding:22px 24px;min-height:64px}.pdf-reader>summary:hover{color:var(--blue);background:#ffffff04}.pdf-toolbar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:16px 24px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.pdf-toolbar label{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:14px}.pdf-page{width:74px}.pdf-status{font-size:13px;color:#abc0d8}.pdf-viewport{overflow:auto;max-height:85vh;text-align:center;background:#222a35;padding:8px;min-height:120px}.pdf-viewport canvas{display:block;margin:auto;background:white}.pdf-reader>.actions{padding:20px 24px}.pdf-text-details{margin:20px 24px}.pdf-text-details summary{min-height:44px;padding:10px 0}.pdf-text{white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere;font:14px/1.7 Inter,sans-serif;color:#bdcbdc;max-height:400px;overflow:auto}button:disabled{opacity:.4;cursor:default}.academic-section{margin-top:55px}.academic-section h2{font-size:32px}.academic-section>details:not(.pdf-reader){border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:18px 0}.academic-section>details>summary{font-size:19px}.academic-section p{white-space:pre-line;max-width:850px;margin-top:20px}.source-gallery img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.source-gallery figure{margin:24px 0}footer>div{flex-wrap:wrap}.filters input{width:100%}
@media(max-width:700px){.wordmark{font-size:28px}.wordmark span{font-size:21px}.paper-diagram:after{content:'Scroll sideways to explore the full diagram →';display:block;padding:10px 16px;font-size:11px;color:#9db4ce;position:sticky;left:0}.paper-diagram svg{min-width:520px}.preview-link .paper-diagram{display:block}.recognition-list>a{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}.recognition-list h3{font-size:25px}.pdf-reader>summary{font-size:18px;padding:18px}.pdf-toolbar{padding:12px;gap:8px}.pdf-toolbar .button{padding:10px}.pdf-reader>.actions{padding:16px}.document-cover{padding:25px 40px 0}.original-description{margin:40px 0}.original-description h2{font-size:27px}}

.original-description,.byline,.research-copy p{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.actions .button{white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;max-width:100%}.paper-diagram .mobile-method{display:none}
@media(max-width:700px){.paper-diagram svg:not(.mobile-method){display:none}.paper-diagram .mobile-method{display:block;min-width:0;width:100%;font-size:12px;max-height:none}.paper-diagram .mobile-method .minor{font-size:10px}.paper-diagram .mobile-method .diagram-title{font-size:14px}.paper-diagram:after{display:none}}
h1,h2,h3{overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.paper-diagram .context-boundary{fill:#21334b35;stroke:#86abd760;stroke-dasharray:5 4}.paper-diagram .mobile-method .minor{font-size:10px}.paper-diagram .mobile-method .diagram-title{font-size:14px}
.taxonomy-bridge{padding:28px 32px;margin:30px 0;border:1px solid #7daddd40;border-radius:12px;background:linear-gradient(120deg,#152233,#0d131c)}.taxonomy-bridge h2{font-size:28px;letter-spacing:-.035em}.taxonomy-bridge p{max-width:760px;font-size:15px}.recognition-list h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.025em}.recognition-list>a{grid-template-columns:160px 1fr 80px}.paper-diagram .minor{font-size:11px}
@media(max-width:700px){.taxonomy-bridge{padding:24px 20px}.taxonomy-bridge h2{font-size:25px}.recognition-list>a{grid-template-columns:1fr}.recognition-list h3{font-size:21px}}
.preview-link{container-type:inline-size}
@container(max-width:540px){.preview-link .paper-diagram{display:block}.preview-link .paper-diagram svg:not(.mobile-method){display:none}.preview-link .paper-diagram .mobile-method{display:block;min-width:0;width:100%;max-height:none;font-size:12px}.preview-link .paper-diagram .mobile-method .minor{font-size:10px}.preview-link .paper-diagram .mobile-method .diagram-title{font-size:14px}}
@media(min-width:701px) and (max-width:900px){.project-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.showcase-tabs button{transition:color .2s,background .2s}
/* Dates are part of the card hierarchy, not overlaid on scientific figures. */
.card-date{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:16px 26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:#acd5ff;font-size:14px}.card-date>span{font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.01em}.card-date small{font-size:11px;color:#9aaabd}.page-top>.card-date{padding:14px 0;margin-bottom:24px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.hero+.section .project-grid>.project-card:first-child .card-date{grid-column:1/-1}
.research-image{margin:0;padding:24px;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at center,#263b53,#101720)}.research-image img{display:block;width:100%;height:270px;object-fit:contain;background:#fff;border-radius:6px}.research-image figcaption{font-size:12px;color:#afc2d8;margin-top:14px}.page-top>.research-image img{height:480px}.patent-preview{padding:30px;background:linear-gradient(125deg,#203753,#101926);min-height:310px;color:#e6f1ff}.patent-heading{display:block;color:#a0c2e5;font-size:12px;margin-bottom:18px}.patent-preview>strong{display:block;font-size:clamp(20px,2.2vw,29px);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.01em}.patent-rule{width:55px;height:2px;background:#81c1ff;margin:20px 0}.patent-preview h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-.025em}.patent-preview p,.patent-meta{font-size:11px;color:#aebfd3}.patent-meta{display:block;line-height:1.8}
.work-timeline{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px minmax(0,1fr);gap:38px;margin-top:30px}.work-results{min-width:0}.work-results .results-count{margin-top:0}.year-controls{position:sticky;top:25px;align-self:start;padding-right:20px;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}.year-controls h2{font-size:17px;letter-spacing:-.02em;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:8px}.year-controls output{font-size:22px;color:#b2ddff}.year-controls p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.7;margin-top:22px}.year-sliders{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin-top:24px;gap:4px}.year-sliders label{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:12px;font-size:11px;color:#b7cbe0}.year-sliders input[type=range]{writing-mode:vertical-lr;direction:rtl;appearance:auto;width:28px;height:330px;min-height:0;padding:0;border:0;accent-color:#8ecbff;background:transparent;cursor:ns-resize}.year-ticks{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-between;height:330px;margin-top:28px;color:#8398b2;font-size:11px;line-height:1}.work-grid{align-items:start}.work-grid .card-copy{padding:25px}.work-grid .card-copy h3{font-size:26px}
@media(max-width:1050px){.work-timeline{grid-template-columns:140px minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px}.work-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:700px){.work-timeline{display:block}.year-controls{position:static;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;padding:20px;margin-bottom:25px}.year-sliders{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:15px}.year-sliders label{align-items:stretch}.year-sliders input[type=range]{writing-mode:horizontal-tb;direction:ltr;width:100%;height:32px;cursor:ew-resize}.year-ticks{display:none}.year-controls p{margin:12px 0 0}.card-date{padding:14px 20px}.research-image{padding:18px}.research-image img{height:250px}.page-top>.research-image img{height:auto}.patent-preview{padding:24px}.patent-preview>strong{font-size:23px}}
.preview-link .research-image img[src$="districts.jpeg"]{object-fit:cover;object-position:center bottom}.page-top>.patent-preview{max-width:900px}
.research-image img[src$="well-frame.png"]{height:auto;aspect-ratio:1600/750}
/* A continuous reading timeline: dates travel with their work, without controls. */
.chronology{position:relative;margin-top:36px;padding-bottom:20px}.chronology:before{content:'';position:absolute;left:145px;top:48px;bottom:0;width:1px;background:linear-gradient(#cbd0d31a,#cbd0d355 8%,#cbd0d333 94%,transparent)}.chronology-heading{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.025em;color:#a5aaaf;margin-bottom:28px}.chronology-group{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px minmax(0,1fr);gap:35px;padding-bottom:65px}.chronology-date{position:sticky;top:48px;align-self:start;padding-top:12px;color:#969ca3}.chronology-date:after{content:'';position:absolute;left:141px;top:25px;width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%;background:#bec4ca;box-shadow:0 0 0 6px #08090b}.chronology-date span{display:block;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:6px}.chronology-date strong{font-size:44px;letter-spacing:-.055em;font-weight:400;color:#aab0b8}.chronology .work-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.chronology .project-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.95fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.chronology .card-date{grid-column:1/-1}.chronology .preview-link{border-bottom:0;border-right:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center}.chronology .preview-link>*{width:100%}.chronology .project-card:not(:has(.preview-link)) .card-copy{grid-column:1/-1}.chronology .card-copy{align-self:center;padding:30px}.chronology .research-image{padding:20px}.chronology .document-cover{width:100%}
.experience-preview{display:block}.experience-preview>a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:160px 160px minmax(0,1fr) 120px;align-items:center;gap:25px;padding:28px 0}.experience-preview h3,.experience-preview p{margin:0}.experience-preview b{white-space:nowrap}.experience-preview>a:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
@media(max-width:1050px){.chronology-group{grid-template-columns:130px minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px}.chronology:before{left:115px}.chronology-date:after{left:111px}.chronology-date strong{font-size:39px}.chronology .project-card{display:block}.chronology .preview-link{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.experience-preview>a{grid-template-columns:130px 130px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px}.experience-preview b{grid-column:3}}
@media(max-width:700px){.chronology:before{left:5px;top:58px}.chronology-group{display:block;padding-left:24px;padding-bottom:40px}.chronology-date{position:static;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:baseline;padding:0 0 18px}.chronology-date span{font-size:13px}.chronology-date strong{font-size:29px}.chronology-date:after{left:1px;top:15px}.chronology .card-copy{padding:22px}.chronology .research-image{padding:14px}.chronology .card-date{padding:14px 20px}.experience-preview>a{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:12px;padding:26px 0}.experience-preview b{grid-column:auto}.experience-preview h3{font-size:29px}}
/* Full taxonomy image: preserve its complete aspect ratio in every card. */
.map-preview{height:auto;overflow:visible;padding:24px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:100%}.map-preview img{display:block;width:100%;max-width:1000px;height:auto;margin:0;object-fit:contain}.chronology .project-card:has(.map-preview){grid-template-columns:1fr}.chronology .preview-link:has(.map-preview){display:block;border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.chronology .project-card:has(.map-preview) .card-copy{max-width:850px;width:100%;justify-self:center}.wordmark{display:inline-block;font-size:32px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-1.2px}.wordmark span{font-size:1em;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;margin-left:7px}.wordmark:hover{filter:brightness(1.12)}
@media(max-width:700px){.map-preview{padding:12px}.wordmark{font-size:28px}.wordmark span{font-size:1em}}
.network-visual{margin:0;width:100%;padding:28px;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 50% 55%,#293849,#101722);min-height:320px}.keysight-brand{display:inline-flex;background:#fff;border-radius:5px;padding:5px 10px}.keysight-brand img{display:block;width:160px;height:auto}.hardware-stage{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:34px 0 24px}.hardware-stage img{display:block;width:100%;max-width:620px;height:auto;object-fit:contain;mask-image:url('/assets/research/vision-x-mask.png');mask-size:100% 100%;mask-mode:luminance;-webkit-mask-image:url('/assets/research/vision-x-mask.png');-webkit-mask-size:100% 100%}.network-visual figcaption{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;color:#dbe8f7}.network-visual figcaption strong{font-size:26px;font-weight:400}.network-visual figcaption span{font-size:13px;color:#a9bbd0}.network-visual p{font-size:11px;color:#a6b8ce;margin:14px 0 0}.page-top>.network-visual{max-width:1000px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px}
@media(max-width:700px){.network-visual{padding:22px;min-height:0}.keysight-brand img{width:140px}}

/* Research artwork stays fully visible; motion is explanatory and controllable. */
.research-image:has(img[src$="well-path-concept.png"]){padding:12px 12px 20px;background:#080b10}
.research-image img[src$="well-path-concept.png"]{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:none;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:contain;background:#080b10;border-radius:8px}
.signal-packet{fill:#ddf8ff;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 3px #70c7ff);pointer-events:none}
.motion-stopped .signal-packet{visibility:hidden}
.motion-control{position:fixed;right:20px;bottom:20px;z-index:30;min-height:44px;padding:10px 15px;border:1px solid #394c60;border-radius:24px;background:#101923;color:#d8e8f6;font:500 12px Inter,sans-serif;box-shadow:0 4px 18px #0005;cursor:pointer}
.motion-control[hidden]{display:none}
.motion-control:hover{background:#1c2d40}
.motion-control:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #92ccff;outline-offset:4px}
@media(max-width:700px){.motion-control{bottom:12px;right:12px}}

/* Fluid shared shell uses wide screens while keeping copy readable. */
:root{--page-gutter:clamp(20px,4.5vw,112px);--page-width:1840px}
.wrap{width:calc(100% - 2 * var(--page-gutter));max-width:var(--page-width)}
.site-header{width:calc(100% - 2 * var(--page-gutter));max-width:var(--page-width);padding-left:0;padding-right:0}
footer{width:calc(100% - 2 * var(--page-gutter));max-width:var(--page-width);margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}
.wordmark{transform:skewX(-7deg);transform-origin:left center;padding-right:3px}
.hero h1{font-size:clamp(40px,5.6vw,112px);max-width:1500px}
.hero-showcase .paper-diagram svg:not(.mobile-method){max-height:500px}
.timeline-intro{max-width:660px;font-size:17px}
.home-work{scroll-margin-top:40px}
.chronology .work-grid{container-type:inline-size}
.chronology .card-copy{padding:clamp(22px,2.5vw,48px)}
.chronology .card-copy p{max-width:65ch}
.chronology .card-copy h3{font-size:clamp(25px,2vw,36px);max-width:30ch}
@container(max-width:780px){
 .chronology .project-card{display:block}
 .chronology .preview-link{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
}
@media(max-width:700px){
 .hero h1{font-size:clamp(36px,7.7vw,54px)}
 .site-header{gap:14px}
 .chronology .card-copy{padding:22px}
 .timeline-intro{font-size:15px}
}

/* Keep the complete research artwork at a restrained scale in timeline cards. */
.preview-link .research-image img[src$="well-path-concept.png"]{width:100%;max-width:480px;max-height:300px;height:auto;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:contain;margin:0 auto;display:block}
.preview-link .research-image img[src$="districts.jpeg"]{display:block;width:100%;height:320px;object-fit:contain;object-position:center;margin:auto;background:transparent}
@media(max-width:700px){.preview-link .research-image img[src$="districts.jpeg"]{height:auto;max-height:380px;object-fit:contain}}

/* Homepage rhythm: compact introduction, then credentials before the full archive. */
.hero{padding-top:clamp(28px,3vw,48px)}
.hero>.intro{margin-bottom:20px}
.hero-bottom{margin-bottom:32px}
.hero~.section{padding-top:clamp(48px,4.5vw,72px)}
.hero~.section .section-title{margin-bottom:28px}
.home-work .chronology{margin-top:28px}
@media(max-width:700px){.hero{padding-top:28px}.hero-bottom{margin-bottom:26px}.hero~.section{padding-top:48px}}